Alpha-Linolenic Acid
Description
Alpha-Linolenic Acid is an essential Omega-3 Fatty Acid, from plant oils and some nuts. compring less than 0.2% of total fasting Red Blood Cell Fatty Acids. Alpha-Linolenic Acid consumption may reduce the risk of heart disease and other inflammatory diseases.
Alpha-Linolenic Acid - Health Benefits
Alpha-Linolenic Acid may Enhance the Function of these Substances
Hormones
Alpha-Linolenic Acid may increase Adiponectin levels. [1]
Alpha-Linolenic Acid may increase the secretion of Human Growth Hormone (hGH). [2]
Alpha-Linolenic Acidmay enhance the activity of Insulin. [3]
Lipids
Approximately 0.13% of the body’s LNA content is converted (after several intermediate conversions) to form Clupanodonic Acid.
Supplemental Alpha-Linolenic Acid causes an increase in plasma Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) levels: [4]
The percentage of LNA that is eventually metabolized to form DHA is presently unclear. Earlier studies indicate that 1.0% to 3.8% of LNA is converted to DHA. More recent studies indicate that 0.2% of LNA is metabolized to Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA), and of this 0.2%, 63% of EPA is converted to Clupanodonic Acid (EPA), and of this 63%, 37% of Clupanodonic Acid is converted to DHA. This would imply a conversion rate of LNA to DHA of only 0.046%.
Supplemental Alpha-Linolenic Acid causes an increase in plasma Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) levels - 2.7% to 6% of dietary LNA is metabolized to EPA: [5]
The percentage of Alpha-Linolenic Acid that is eventually metabolized to form EPA is presently unclear. Earlier studies indicate that 2.7% to 6.0% of dietary LNA is converted to EPA. More recent studies indicate that 0.2% of LNA is metabolized to Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA).
Alpha-Linolenic Acid is a component (although Linoleic Acid can substitute for LNA) of Phospholipids:
Phosphatidylcholine
Phosphatidylethanolamine
Phosphatidylinositol
Phosphatidylserine
Alpha-Linolenic Acid may Inhibit these Toxic Substances
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