Stomach
Description
The Stomach is the Sac-like organ that connects the Esophagus to the Duodenum of the Small Intestine. The Stomach is flexible, allowing it to expand when filled with food and to collapse when empty. It can hold approximately 1.5 liters of fluid.
Biological Function of the Stomach
Digestive System
The Stomach's Walls (Gastric Mucosa) consists of layers of Muscles lined with Parietal Cells that secrete Gastric Juice that is responsible for continuing the process of Digestion.
Dietary Calcium is made soluble in the Stomach so that it can be absorbed by the Duodenum.
These Substances may Enhance the Health of the Stomach
Amino Acids
Arginine may increase Blood Circulation to the Stomach. [1]
Glutamine may increase Blood Circulation to the Stomach and is the major source of Energy for the Stomach. [2]
Digestive Juices
Hydrochloric Acid regulates (increases) the acidity of the Stomach.
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