Morphine

2 min readEvidence-linked topicGreen Medicine Encyclopedia

Description

Morphine is a type of Phenanthrene Opiate Alkaloid Analgesic, classified legally as a Narcotic. Heroin (chemically named Diacetylmorphine) is a synthetic derivative of Morphine.

Uses of Morphine

Nervous System

 Morphine activates some types of Opioid Receptors:

 Morphine primarily activates Mu Opioid Receptors.

 To a lesser extent, Morphine activates Kappa Opioid Receptors and Delta Opioid Receptors.

 Morphine strongly alleviates Pain (by binding to Opioid Receptors within the Brain) - when Morphine is used for this purpose it is classified as an Analgesic.

Toxic Side-Effects of Morphine

Tolerance and addiction to Morphine develops rapidly and dependence is a distinct threat.

Digestive System

 Morphine may cause Constipation. 

Keep reading Morphine

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