Glutamate Decarboxylase

1 min readEvidence-linked topicGreen Medicine Encyclopedia

Also known as:  GAD;  Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase

 

Description

Glutamate Decarboxylase is a type of Decarboxylase Enzyme.  It is present in the Brain, Pancreas and the Dermis of the Skin.

 

Function of Glutamate Decarboxylase

Neurotransmitters

 Glutamate Decarboxylase catalyzes the conversion of Glutamic Acid to Gamma Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) (GABA).  [1]

 

These Substances may Enhance the Function of Glutamate Decarboxylase

Amino Acids

 Taurine may increase the activity of Glutamate Decarboxylase.  [2]

 

Vitamins

 Vitamin B6 is a cofactor for Glutamate Decarboxylase.  [3]

 

Other Factors that may Enhance the Function of Glutamate Decarboxylase

Exercise

 Regular Exercise may increase the production/activity of Glutamate Decarboxylase.  [4]

 

These Ailments may Interfere with Glutamate Decarboxylase

Aging Process

 The Skin’s Glutamate Decarboxylase activity and content declines in tandem with the progression of the Aging Process.  [5]

 

Nervous System

 Anxiety patients generally have lowered Brain activity of Glutamate Decarboxylase:

 Panic Disorder patients generally have lowered Brain activity of Glutamate Decarboxylase.  [6]

 Autism patients generally have lowered Brain activity ofGlutamate Decarboxylase.  [7]

 

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