Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor

1 min readEvidence-linked topicGreen Medicine Encyclopedia

Also known as:  G-CSF;  Filgrastim

 

Description

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor is a type of Colony-Stimulating Factor - it is a Polypeptide composed of 175 Amino Acids in its chemical structure.

 

Biological Function of G-CSF

Immune System

 G-CSF stimulates the growth of Neutrophils.

 

Toxic Effects of G-CSF

Exogenous G-CSF is generally well-tolerated by most persons receiving this therapy.

 

Immune System

 Occasionally, exogenous G-CSF may cause Pain in the Bone Marrow.

 

Nervous System

 Occasionally, exogenous G-CSF may cause Headaches.

 

Clinical Availability of G-CSF

 Synthetic G-CSF has been developed using recombinant DNA technology and is available only for clinical usage (under the brand names Filgrastim or Neupogen).  It is administered parenterally (i.e. by means other than orally).

 

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